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Re: Helicopter background TX noise in DMR mode

Posted: Sat Nov 21, 2020 2:28 pm
by kt4lh
If you're using an external hand mic, that's common, and unlikely it would matter if it was the original firmware or OpenGD77. If you're not using a handmic, odd, never heard of this (typically called 'motor boating' from the noise) just using the HT directly.

Re: Helicopter background TX noise in DMR mode

Posted: Sat Nov 21, 2020 11:13 pm
by VK3KYY
This does seem to happen on some radios.

But we have no idea why it happens.

Possibly these radios have hardware fault, and some difference in the way the official firmware samples the audio means the official firmware doesn't have this problem

Re: Helicopter background TX noise in DMR mode

Posted: Thu Nov 26, 2020 8:49 am
by EB3AM
I have an original radioditty microphone, which does this effect. The problem is not with the device and less with the firmware.
The problem is the poor quality of the microphone that picks up the TDMA modulated rf, which makes a pulsating effect. If you decrease the power the effect is attenuated.

Don’t blame the radio, and the firmware.

Re: Helicopter background TX noise in DMR mode

Posted: Fri Nov 27, 2020 6:53 am
by VK3KYY
When I investigated the problem, the noise was on the signal from the microphone, inside the radios.

A few radios seem to have this problem, from the internal microphone.

I don't know how the official firmware deals with the radios which have this hardware problem.

Possibly they have some sort of software noise gate on the input signal which blocks the audio samples which contain the noise, but because non of my 5 GD77 radios, or my RD5R or my DM1801 do this, I don't know precisely the signature of the noise, and hence I can't write code to attempt to filter it

Re: Helicopter background TX noise in DMR mode

Posted: Sat Nov 28, 2020 9:49 am
by EB3AM
Hi Roger
Surely the pattern will be the same with the internal or external microphone, possibly only vary the intensity of it.
This pattern will have to do with the TDMA frame in terms of frequency.
So I think if it works for an external mic, where it’s easier for it to appear, it will also work with the internals.

I don’t know if you can observe the noise with an external microphone, but I think that’s the way to see it.

Re: Helicopter background TX noise in DMR mode

Posted: Sat Nov 28, 2020 8:42 pm
by VK3KYY
EB3AM wrote:
Sat Nov 28, 2020 9:49 am
Hi Roger
Surely the pattern will be the same with the internal or external microphone, possibly only vary the intensity of it.
This pattern will have to do with the TDMA frame in terms of frequency.
So I think if it works for an external mic, where it’s easier for it to appear, it will also work with the internals.

I don’t know if you can observe the noise with an external microphone, but I think that’s the way to see it.
I don't think its certain that the noise is identical.

I agree it seems to be related to the TDMA but the problem does not seem to change for different power levels, which seems strange


BTW. I also received reports that the noise is caused by the dimming of the display, but I created a special version with no display light at all, and people still reported the noise. So I don't think it is related to the display.

Also, the RD5R has terrible voltage regulation, but does not have this problem, so it does not seem to be related to supp!y voltage fluctuations

Slight ticking sound

Posted: Sun Dec 20, 2020 3:11 pm
by do1jml
Other people noticed that there is a slight ticking sound on my transmissions. The ticking is relatively fast, several times a second. This happens when I am not moving (I know there is another problem when people are moving).

The sound happens on DMR and on analog FM.

Another GD-77, still on the manufacturer's firmware, does not have this ticking sound.

Any ideas?

Re: Slight ticking sound

Posted: Sun Dec 20, 2020 7:15 pm
by kt4lh
Is this when using an external hand mic or using the radio directly? If on a handmic, that's not new and you perhaps missed it before.

Re: Slight ticking sound

Posted: Sun Dec 20, 2020 8:03 pm
by VK3KYY
Does it definitely occur on FM?

Re: Slight ticking sound

Posted: Mon Dec 21, 2020 6:29 am
by do1jml
This is when using the radio directly and also happens on FM.

I know that a hand mic can pick up the buzzing sound from the DMR TDMA structure.